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常见错误

了解并避免这些常见错误,提升您的英语写作质量

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语法错误

主谓不一致

The students is studying.The students are studying.

主语是复数students,谓语动词应该用are而不是is

Each of the students have a book.Each of the students has a book.

each of + 复数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式

时态错误

Yesterday I go to the library.Yesterday I went to the library.

yesterday表示过去时间,动词应该用过去式went

I have finished my homework yesterday.I finished my homework yesterday.

yesterday是具体过去时间,不能用现在完成时,应该用一般过去时

冠词使用错误

She studies at an university.She studies at a university.

a / an 取决于发音;university 以辅音 /j/ 开头,用 a。英式英语 go to university 表示上大学,本身正确;go to the university 则可以指前往某所大学,含义不同。

She gave me an useful book.She gave me a useful book.

useful 以辅音 /j/ 开头,前面用 a。不能只看首字母是否为元音字母。

词汇错误

词汇搭配错误

She gave me two advices.She gave me two pieces of advice.

advice 在建议这一常见含义下不可数,表达两条建议时用 two pieces of advice。

I made a mistakes in the introduction.I made a mistake in the introduction.

a 后接单数 mistake。make a mistake 本来就是自然、正确的搭配,无需为了显得正式而替换。

词性混淆

I am very success.I am very successful.

success是名词,这里应该用形容词successful

This is a very importance problem.This is a very important problem.

importance是名词,这里应该用形容词important

中式英语

中式英语表达

I very like English.I like English very much.

very不能直接修饰动词,应该用very much放在句末

I look forward to meet my classmates.I look forward to meeting my classmates.

look forward to 中的 to 是介词,后面接动名词 meeting,而不是动词原形。

She can speaks English clearly.She can speak English clearly.

情态动词 can 后接动词原形 speak,不随 she 加 s。