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常见错误

了解并避免这些常见错误,提升您的英语写作质量

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语法错误

主谓不一致

The students is studying. → The students are studying.

主语是复数students,谓语动词应该用are而不是is

Each of the students have a book. → Each of the students has a book.

each of + 复数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式

时态错误

Yesterday I go to the library. → Yesterday I went to the library.

yesterday表示过去时间,动词应该用过去式went

I have finished my homework yesterday. → I finished my homework yesterday.

yesterday是具体过去时间,不能用现在完成时,应该用一般过去时

冠词使用错误

She studies at an university. → She studies at a university.

a / an 取决于发音;university 以辅音 /j/ 开头,用 a。英式英语 go to university 表示上大学,本身正确;go to the university 则可以指前往某所大学,含义不同。

She gave me an useful book. → She gave me a useful book.

useful 以辅音 /j/ 开头,前面用 a。不能只看首字母是否为元音字母。

词汇错误

词汇搭配错误

She gave me two advices. → She gave me two pieces of advice.

advice 在建议这一常见含义下不可数,表达两条建议时用 two pieces of advice。

I made a mistakes in the introduction. → I made a mistake in the introduction.

a 后接单数 mistake。make a mistake 本来就是自然、正确的搭配,无需为了显得正式而替换。

词性混淆

I am very success. → I am very successful.

success是名词,这里应该用形容词successful

This is a very importance problem. → This is a very important problem.

importance是名词,这里应该用形容词important

中式英语

中式英语表达

I very like English. → I like English very much.

very不能直接修饰动词,应该用very much放在句末

I look forward to meet my classmates. → I look forward to meeting my classmates.

look forward to 中的 to 是介词,后面接动名词 meeting,而不是动词原形。

She can speaks English clearly. → She can speak English clearly.

情态动词 can 后接动词原形 speak,不随 she 加 s。